Page 15 - September1951
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         September,  195L  NATIONAL BUTTON BULLETIN                   285

             By the same token,  those who get more pleasure out of developing  a
         project  than out of hitting the high spots  (or, to put the idea in button-talk,
        those who would rather build a well-worked-out  than a razzre-d.azzle  collec-
        tion)  find Goodyears a perfect  proving glound.  Of course  there are well-
        publicized  highlights with snob as  .et'ell  as genuile  appeal  among the Good-
              and of course the serious collector  tries to get them.  But they are.
        'eals,                    far from it.  The final measule  of value is ob-.
        not the whole show
        selved  more accurately in general  achievement than in scattered  peaks.
         -   Not a few people  are drawn to Goodyears  on sentimental  grounds,  know-
        ing them to be wholly and uniquely  Amelican.  Reading  selmons  in stones,.
        as it  were, these admirers see the unassuming  honesty  and the solid dignity
        of their time anti place  reflected  in the buttons.
            Thus we see that Goodyeals have at least four very strong  pulls:  they
        are a true type, they have a genuine  background,  they can be considered as
        a closed series, they ale as American as can be.
            But the ploof of the pudding  is in the eating,  so let's look at what a
        Goodyear  fan can set before  us.
            It  would be hard to find a mole enthusiastic  fan for this type than Mrs.
        Ljly  Lebus, who began  hel serious pursuit a litile  more than tw:o years  ago.
        Mrs. Lebus is t'ying  to  make a complete collection.  she wants not only
        every  patteln,  but every size of every  pattern.  she pays  attertion  to  th'e
        most minute variations and of coulse she checks  backs as carefully  as fronts.
        Her collection, as she visions it, will  someday  be like a company museum in
        comprehension  and concentration.
            Recently I  asked Mrs. Lebus how many Goodyears she owned  and  she
        hazarded  the guess that she had about two thousand including  duplicates.
        "But,"  she hastened to add, "many of the duplicates  are preserved  on origi-
        nal cards  which I  keep intact."  Her  most interesting original card, she
        went on to say, is one in the French language.  This card, offering   .,Boutons
        Caoutchouc, Fabrique N. R. Cie.",  proves  that the Novelty  Rubber Company
        made a bid for rvide distribution.  The buttons on the card make no conces-
        sion to the French,  but say, as always, "N. R. Co."
            When asked, "How many patterns?" Mrs. Lebus reported owning  four
        hundred  and trilenty and having  seen an appreciable  number  of others which
        she aspires to own.  "And hovr many sizes?"  we asked. "AU the way from
        a single size to as rnany as six for a few common patterns."  The inevitable
        question,  "Are  new patterns getting hard to  find?"  brought  the answer,
        "Harder,  but not impossible."
            And what about back rnar'ks? Like  patterns,  there are many,  many
        diffelent  ones. Trying  to keep a list of all of them is a forrnidable  under-
        taking.  In passing, it  might be noted that enbossed  lettering is character-
        istic of Novelty Rubber Company output and incised lettering typical of the
        India Rubber Company, though both styles can be found for the latter.  It
        is also notewofthy  that all of the pin-shanks  known belong to the N. R. Co.,
        v'hile all  the self-shanks  origiuated at the I.  R. C. Co.  The rarest  back-
        nralks ale the 1849-51  patents (p.287,  no.5)  and the most remarkable
        single example is one in which the numerals got transposed giving the date
        1581 (p.28?,  no.6).   In  another typographical  slip  part  of  the letters
        in N. R. Co. are turned  upside down.
            Since hunting for  pt'eviously  unknown  types is one of the minor  plea-
        sures of collecting  which may result  jn   a major discovery, here are some
        challenges:  Ale there N. R. Co. backs  with incised  lettering?  or I. R. C. Co.
        buttons with metal  shanks?
            And here are other targets  to shoot at.  Mrs. Lebus says that the Iargest
        Goodyears  she knows  about  measure 1 7a inches and that they were all made
        by the I.  R. C. Co.  The largest  ane she has with a metal  shank measures
        I  3/16 inches. Her smallest Goodyears are 9/32 of an inch and she says,
        "I  have NEVER seen  a button of this size with any back-mark  at all."  Have
        you?  As for the distribution  of sizes, Mrs. Lebus tinds it  greatest  among
        solid top, metal shank buttons.  She has these in fourteen sizes.
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